
There are certain ingredients that I can only get in Chinatown, that also applies to some vegetables. Just a few days ago, I did my normal food shopping at a local supermarket, I spotted something that looks really familiar. I wasn’t sure. So, I picked up the packet and read and label. It says ‘Ong Choi’. Ok, sounds a bit like ‘Eng Chai’ (in Hokkien dialect). I had a thorough look, from different angles I could. I was finally certain to put that packet in my basket. I mumbled “Should be Kangkung or Eng Chai.”
I notice more and more Oriental vegetables are sold at the local supermarkets. I then found out that there is one farm in the UK that grows only Oriental vegetables, such as Pak Choi, Kai Choi, Choi Sum, Kai Lan, Tong Ho, and Ong Choi. It’s a good news for me as it would make it easier to get Oriental vegetables!
Water spinach is also commonly known as swamp cabbage, water convolvulus, water morning-glory, kangkung (in Malay & Indonesian), eng chai (Hokkien), kongxincai ???, and ong choi (Cantonese). It is very popular and widely used in South East Asia cooking and grows naturally in waterways.
Ong choi/kangkung/water spinach is the kind of vegetables that I have long missed! ‘Belacan kangkung’ is usually a common dish that is served either for lunch or dinner at home. There are many ways to cook ong choi/kangkung/water spianch. I think the most popular way is to stir-fry with shrimp paste and chilies. I just love a bit of spice in this dish to go with plain boiled rice.
Belacan is made from fermented ground shrimps. It has pungent flavour and it’s one of the MUST HAVE ingredients in the Malaysian kitchen. You can omit belacan if you feel that the smell if too strong for you or cut down the quantity.
To make belacan kangkung, it doesn’t require a lot of effort at all. As I love prawns, I have added some fresh tiger prawns instead of dried shrimps.
I can eat just this and rice and usually end up really happy!
Recipe: Stir-Fry Water Spinach with Shrimp Paste (Belacan Kangkung)
Serve 2 -3 persons
Ingredients:
Water spinach (ong choi), 300g-400g
Olive oil, 2 tbsp
Salt, to taste
Red Chilies, 3
Garlic, 2 cloves
Shallots, 4-5
Belacan/Dried Shrimp paste (toasted), 1 tsp
Water, 2 tbsp
Method:
1. Wash ong choi/kangkung/water spinach and cut into 2-3 inch in length. Set aside.
2. Grind chilies, garlic, shallots and belacan/dried shrimp paste.
3. Heat oil in a wok/pan, then saute the spice paste until fragrant. Add in tiger prawns, stir and cook until the prawns turn orange/pink.
4. Add in ong choi/kangkung/water spinach and water, stir and mix well.
5. Season with salt.
6. Stir-fry on high heat for about 2-3 minutes until it’s soft.
7. Serve hot with boiled rice.


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December 7th, 2008 at 5:22 am
oh!! I love sambal kangkung belacan!! I miss this dish too..Your dish look great!! It’s been a while I been to Chinatown .All NYC Chinatowns do sell kangkung at great price,I think about $1.50 USD lb,not bad,huh?.I’m going to add “bak U bok” on top! hahaha!
December 7th, 2008 at 12:55 pm
Sambal Kangkung! THE dish for that bowl of steamed rice!
December 7th, 2008 at 2:04 pm
I can eat that whole plate all by myself
Its has been a while since I cook this minus the belachan ( hubby can’t stand the smell)
December 7th, 2008 at 2:40 pm
Excellent dish. I had no idea you can get kangkoong in US. I always thought it was something you find in the village in South East Asia region ..
Great photos, by the way
December 7th, 2008 at 2:46 pm
beachloverkitchen,
Wow…USD1.5 per lb is cheap. I don’t remember how much I paid already.. must have been more than that! Maybe next time I should buy from Chinatown.
“Bak U Bok”!! I want some!! That is really my favourite! Do you make your own?
tigerfish,
Yes!!
Gertrude,
I think this dish is just as nice without belacan!! The smell could be too strong for other people.
I think I can also eat the whole plate.. just with rice.. heheheh
December 7th, 2008 at 4:10 pm
I came from south of Thailand, Songkla, so I was very close to Malaysia. This dish remind me of something that my grandma used to make. I have to try to make it one day. Love your site!
December 7th, 2008 at 4:46 pm
Jun,
Thank you! I was surprised to see this at the local supermarket in London too. I am not sure if I saw this at Chinatown. I need to check it out. And yes, I agree with you, I thought it was something very common in villages in SE Asia.
khunying,
Ah…really? Songkla is really near to Kedah, that’s where I come from! I have to admit our family cooking is somehow influenced by Thai cooking too. In fact, there’s a Thai village near my parents house. So, when I go back to Malaysia, I like to eat at one of those Thai restaurants that serve really authentic Malaysian-Thai food!! Just delicious!
I am glad that you love my site!! Stay tuned for more recipes!
December 7th, 2008 at 11:36 pm
This is an authentic peranakan dish. I love this dish. For us, we have a little more spice and dried prawns added to form the rempeh for the dish. Will share the recipe with you soon.
Cheers
Olivia
December 9th, 2008 at 12:03 pm
I always get some kangkung whenever I am in NYC Chinatown (love that place!). I have substituted kangkung with spinach from the local supermarket when the craving for this hits.
December 9th, 2008 at 12:29 pm
LeeMei, I am jealous now! Those oriental vegie are luxurious goods for me, they are so expensive in Norway. The price is about GBP 5.23 per kg.
I love this dish! You remind me of sweet potato leaves. Belacan with sweet potato leaves is also damn good!
December 9th, 2008 at 1:16 pm
Olivia,
That sounds good! Yes, would be great if you could share the recipe
Maya,
I believe the Chinatown in CNY is much better than the small one in London.
I think spinach is good too.
pepsi ,
Aiks…! I think it isn’t any cheaper in the UK.. I don’t really how much I paid for 300g!! I will check when I go again.
Yeah…. sweet potato leaves.. I love them too..
By the way, is it difficult to get Oriental/SE Asian food in Norway?
December 10th, 2008 at 2:49 pm
I planted some in my vege patch, almost time to harvest. They are flowering now, white flowers. My sweet potato (for leaves) also flowering but purple-pinkish flowers. Those flowers added some colours to my vege patch, otherwise all green!
December 10th, 2008 at 4:47 pm
Hey! My favourite dish! But I haven’t cooked it for my son as I am afraid that he can’t accept belachan and red chillies.
December 10th, 2008 at 7:17 pm
Lydia,
That’s nice to have a garden with some veges. I haven’t seen the flowers of kangkung and the sweet potato leaves! They must be pretty
lk,
Maybe when he is a bit older
Yeah.. I could imagine that belacan could be too strong taste. I did one time without was good too.. as for chilies, it’s probably too young to let you son to try
December 11th, 2008 at 4:54 am
Kangkung! My dad adores sambal kangkung. And yeah as soon as you said ‘ong choi’ I knew it was kangkung; my family is Cantonese
I tend to prefer mine with fermented bean paste/’fu ru’ ???)<– I have no idea whether I got the Chinese characters right! :p
December 11th, 2008 at 10:34 am
LeeMei,
Kangkung and sweet potato’s flowers look alike, and similar to morning glory (or they are in the same family?). It was my first time to see sweet potato’s flower, my mom planted for so many years but I never seen its flower till recently.
December 11th, 2008 at 7:12 pm
Nil,
When I mentioned to my mom ‘Ong Choi’, she knew it instantly as she is Cantonese. As for me, I learnt from young to know it as ‘Eng Chai’ hehehe..
Yeah – the Chinese characters are right
I have never tried with ?? in my cooking before.. maybe one day you can share any of your recipes with it?
Lydia,
Ahhh.. ok.. I just ‘googled’ and check the images.. now I know.. I remember seeing the kangkung flowers!
December 12th, 2008 at 11:24 am
yummy! Of all the vegetable dishes, sambal kangkung is my favourite!
December 12th, 2008 at 11:31 pm
Piggy,
I think the texture of this veg is just amazing! I love the crunch of the stems
December 14th, 2008 at 2:25 am
If you go to most of any Fish and Seafood grilled in Indonesia, you will find this dish or pelecing kangkung for the complement, such as in Jimbaran, Bali.
December 14th, 2008 at 10:24 pm
Pepy,
I was in Jimbaran, Bali March this year! I just checked the photos of the meal we had at one of the Fish & Seafood grill restaurants at Jimbaran Bay and indeed, kangkung was a complementary dish!!
Thanks for letting me know, else I wouldn’t have remembered!
December 15th, 2008 at 8:21 am
ohhhh you make me drooling over my keyboard
I have to check the Asian shop, if they have kangkung… I’ll make it
December 16th, 2008 at 7:44 pm
I m a Singapore but living in Australia – Melbourne. Every now and then I m craving for family food but I have big problem choosing vegetables, simply because I cant see the different
But I loves kangkong alot.. and was so happy to see this in your blog. But can I ask.. is water spinach and spinach the same? And what is the english name of sweet potato leaves?
Thanks in advance
December 16th, 2008 at 8:23 pm
Sefa,
Thanks for dropping by! I do crave for this kind of dish from time to time
Irene,
Thanks for dropping by and your comment. Water spinach and spinach are not the same. However, if you can’t find water spinach (kangkung), you can make do with spinach. I like the crunchy stems of kangkung, so, texture wise, this is what spinach don’t have.
I think that’s what it’s called sweet potato leaves in English. I have yet seen this at the local supermarket. Probably need to check at the Chinese supermarkets.. I am sure they have!
March 7th, 2009 at 10:10 pm
Great posting – thanks.
I live in London and have been looking for belacan – so far without any luck. Did you use malaysian belacan or thai gapi in your receipe?
March 8th, 2009 at 7:17 pm
Dennis,
Thanks for your comment and dropping by.
I use the belacan that I bought in Malaysia. Belacan (shrimp paste) – Vietnamese or Thai ones should be fine -try Wing Yip or Wai Yee Hong chinese supermarkets.
August 31st, 2009 at 10:33 am
lekker..
August 31st, 2009 at 9:01 pm
December 1st, 2009 at 8:15 pm
it’s great get to know your web. Just thinking of using this school holiday to learn something. Now i got it. it’s proud to know that my schoolmate is doing a great job. Thanks for sharing. this is my favourite food too.
December 1st, 2009 at 10:06 pm
Hi Mable,
Thanks for dropping by. I am glad that you like my blog! Do you mind to remind me about you?